听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • [Assessment of reproducibility and validity of a food frequency questionnaire in a sample of adults living in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil].

    abstract::The reproducibility and validity of a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) was evaluated in 83 adults living in a State capital in southern Brazil. The reproducibility and validity were tested with intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC). Mean nutrient intakes from three 24-hour dietary recalls (24hDR) were compared ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000400015

    authors: Zanolla AF,Olinto MT,Henn RL,Wahrlich V,Anjos LA

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Abortion: 20 years of Brazilian research].

    abstract::The aim of this paper is to discuss the main characteristics of the scientific literature on abortion in Brazil. Data were collected from 88 literature bases, and 2,109 documents from 1987 to 2008 were retrieved. Based on the findings, the field of abortion in Brazil is dominated by female researchers affiliated with ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000400025

    authors: Diniz D,Corrêa M,Squinca F,Braga KS

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Public knowledge on the role of physical activity in the prevention and treatment of diabetes and hypertension: a population-based study in southern Brazil].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate public knowledge on the role of physical activity in the prevention and treatment of diabetes and hypertension, and the factors associated with such knowledge. A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Pelotas, southern Brazil, including 972 adults aged 20 to 69 ye...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000300006

    authors: Knuth AG,Bielemann RM,Silva SG,Borges TT,Del Duca GF,Kremer MM,Hallal PC,Rombaldi AJ,Azevedo MR

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of the completeness of variables on Birth Certificates of residents in Pernambuco State, Brazil, 1996 to 2005].

    abstract::An evaluative, descriptive, time series study was conducted to evaluate the completeness of data on certificates of live birth. The study population consisted of all live births of residents in Pernambuco State, Brazil, from 1996 to 2005, contained in the database of the Live Birth Information System (SINASC), provide...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000300016

    authors: Costa JM,de Frias PG

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Demographic profile of Boróro Indians from Mato Grosso State, Brazil, 1993-1996].

    abstract::This paper analyzes the demographic profile of the Boróro Indians from Mato Grosso State, Brazil, from 1993 to 1996. Data came from annual collection and registration of vital statistics conducted by the health service in three villages (Garças, Meruri, and Morada dos Boróro). The average annual population growth rate...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000200011

    authors: Souza LG,Pagliaro H,Santos RV

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Objective and subjective factors related to self-rated oral health among the elderly].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate factors associated with negative self-rated oral health. Elderly subjects from the Brazilian Ministry of Health's oral health survey (2002-2003) who rated their own oral health as bad or very bad were compared to those who rated their oral health as excellent, good, or fair, us...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000200021

    authors: Martins AM,Barreto SM,Pordeus IA

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Patient satisfaction with pharmacy services: translation and validation of the Pharmacy Services Questionnaire for Brazil].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to translate into Portuguese and validate the Pharmacy Services Questionnaire (PSQ). The instrument includes 20 questions that measure user satisfaction with pharmacy services, and is organized according to two factors. It uses a Likert scale of answers from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent). The PSQ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000100009

    authors: Correr CJ,Pontarolo R,Melchiors AC,Paula e Souza RA,Rossignoli P,Fernández-Llimós F

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency and characteristics of induced abortion among married and single women in São Paulo, Brazil.

    abstract::This article presents the results of a study in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, aimed at estimating the frequency of induced abortion among women 15 to 49 years of age. The objective was to characterize the occurrence of induced abortion by comparing the ideal number of children, age, and contraceptive use between marr...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000100019

    authors: Souza e Silva Rd,Vieira EM

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • The ecological dimensions of vector-borne disease research and control.

    abstract::Alarming trends in the resurgence of vector-borne diseases are anticipated to continue unless more effective action is taken to address the variety of underlying causes. Social factors, anthropogenic environmental modifications and/or ecological changes appear to be the primary drivers. The ecological dimension of vec...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009001300015

    authors: Ellis BR,Wilcox BA

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for intradomiciliary infestation by the Chagas disease vector Triatoma dimidiatain Jutiapa, Guatemala.

    abstract::Seventeen variables were evaluated as possible risk factors for the intradomiciliary infestation with Triatoma dimidiata in 644 houses in Jutiapa, Guatemala. During 2004 the houses were assessed for vector presence and evaluated for hygiene, cluttering, material comfort, construction conditions and number of inhabitan...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009001300008

    authors: Bustamante DM,Monroy C,Pineda S,Rodas A,Castro X,Ayala V,Quiñónes J,Moguel B,Trampe R

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Contraceptive practices and sexual initiation among young people in three Brazilian State capitals].

    abstract::This study investigated contraceptive use during first sexual intercourse among 2.790 young men and women. The GRAVAD household survey in three Brazilian capital cities involved interviews in a probabilistic sample. A hierarchical logistic regression analysis was used. Variables grouped as: macro-social, socialization...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009001400005

    authors: Marinho LF,Aquino EM,Almeida Mda C

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Childhood poverty and abdominal obesity in adulthood: a systematic review.

    abstract::Adverse socioeconomic conditions in childhood can have lasting effects on health, but evidence is lacking from prospective studies concerning the effects of early poverty on abdominal obesity in adulthood. Cross-sectional studies in adults from middle and high-income countries show that current socioeconomic status is...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009001500008

    authors: González D,Nazmi A,Victora CG

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [A profile of elderly members of community groups in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil].

    abstract::This study focused on elderly members of community groups, specifically their physical, social, psychological, and economic conditions. A descriptive cross-sectional study included 197 individuals, using the modified Brazilian Old Age Schedule, with questions on physical health, medical services, activities of daily l...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001200008

    authors: Borges PL,Bretas RP,Azevedo SF,Barbosa JM

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation and monitoring of primary health care in Ceará State, Brazil: exploring concepts and experiences at the central level].

    abstract::The primary health care model implemented by the Family Health Program in Brazil still lacks systematized, validated mechanisms for its monitoring and evaluation. Based on an actual experience, the current study sought to understand experiences and explore concepts held by staff and managers in the Ceará State Health ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001200018

    authors: Vasconcelos SM,Bosi ML,Pontes RJ

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Cross-cultural equivalence of three scales used to estimate cardiorespiratory fitness in the elderly].

    abstract::This study aimed at establishing the cross-cultural equivalence of scales used to evaluate physical activity level and measure cardiorespiratory fitness, for further application in elderly subjects. Three scales were identified after systematic review: Veterans Physical Activity Questionnaire (VSAQ), Rating of Perceiv...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001100005

    authors: Maranhão Neto Gde A,Ponce de Leon AC,Farinatti Pde T

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Vulnerability and non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV patients, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to describe vulnerability profiles and to verify their association with non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) among 295 HIV-patients receiving their first prescription in two public-referral centers in Minas Gerais States, Brazil. The cumulative incidence of non-adherence was 3...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001100015

    authors: Bonolo Pde F,Machado CJ,César CC,Ceccato Md,Guimarães MD

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • [The Geography of Hunger: clinical interpretation of landscapes or critical epidemiology?].

    abstract::This article provides a new interpretation of Geografia da Fome [The Geography of Hunger], by Josué de Castro, focusing on the convergence of three fields of knowledge: geography, clinical science, and epidemiology. Although there is a certain commonality in the methodological procedures, the book offers multiple conf...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001100025

    authors: Melo Filho DA

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Surveillance of risk factors for non-communicable diseases among adolescents: the experience in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil].

    abstract::This paper presents the methodology and results of the implementation of a Surveillance System for Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factors in Adolescents. A random sample of 8th-grade students (n = 1,684) enrolled in municipal schools in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was studied. Students were asked to complete a confidential...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001000009

    authors: Castro IR,Cardoso LO,Engstrom EM,Levy RB,Monteiro CA

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Intra-urban dynamics of dengue epidemics in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, 1996-2002].

    abstract::This study aimed to describe the temporal-spatial patterns of dengue epidemics in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, from 1996 to 2002 and to analyze residential address as a proxy for exposure. Reported dengue cases were analyzed according to week of onset of symptoms and residential census tract. Local Mora...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001000019

    authors: Almeida MC,Assunção RM,Proietti FA,Caiaffa WT

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of mental disorders at a referral center for the Family Health Program in Santa Cruz do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil].

    abstract::Among the ten leading causes of disability-adjusted life years, seven are mental disorders. Primary health care centers are crucial to public mental health policies, according to the World Health Organization. This study aimed to verify the prevalence of mental disorders among individuals seeking care at the referral ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000900010

    authors: Gonçalves DM,Kapczinski F

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Raising children with mental disabilities: mothers' narratives].

    abstract::Technical advances in neonatology have increased the life expectancy of children with serious health problems. Many of these children experience developmental delay (mental disability) and require special care. The family must adapt to better provide for the child's needs. This study aimed to identify mothers' reactio...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000900020

    authors: Bastos OM,Deslandes SF

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Antimicrobial prescription in family health units in Southern Brazil].

    abstract::This paper describes antimicrobial prescription, clinical indications, and seasonal characteristics in primary health care. We performed a cross-sectional study in family health units in Bagé, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, in July 2005 and January 2006. All medical prescriptions (n = 2,877) were analyzed, and the p...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000800008

    authors: Tavares NU,Bertoldi AD,Muccillo-Baisch AL

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Semantic equivalence of the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale].

    abstract::The North American instrument Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) was created to assess the oral health-related quality of life of preschool children and their families. Its use in Brazil requires prior cultural adaptation, and semantic equivalence is one step in this process. The objective of this study...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000800018

    authors: Tesch FC,Oliveira BH,Leão A

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of antidepressant use and associated factors among adults in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, 2006].

    abstract::The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence and determinants of antidepressant use among adults in a city in southern Brazil. The cross-sectional study was based on interviews with adults 40 years or older living in the urban area of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, 2006. The chi-squared test w...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000700011

    authors: Garcias CM,Pinheiro RT,Garcias Gde L,Horta BL,Brum CB

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Nutritional status of first to fourth-grade students of urban schools in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil].

    abstract::This cross-sectional study included 20,084 students from urban schools (first to fourth-grade) in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Weight and height were measured, and nutritional status was classified according to the World Health Organization (height deficit) and International Obesity Task Force (overweight...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000700021

    authors: Vieira Mde F,Araújo CL,Hallal PC,Madruga SW,Neutzling MB,Matijasevich A,Leal CM,Menezes AM

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Municipal health policy planning and implementation].

    abstract::Municipal health policy planning can include exemplary practices for expanding the population's access to health services. The current study seeks to analyze the limits and possibilities of planning practices for policy implementation by a municipal health department. The empirical data were analyzed based on a concep...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000600005

    authors: Vilasbôas AL,Paim JS

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Quality of childbirth data in the Hospital Information System in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1999-2001].

    abstract::This study aimed to assess the coverage and reliability of the Hospital Admissions Information System (SIH/SUS) in the Municipality of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Data for women who gave birth in hospitals belonging to the Unified National Health System (SUS) were compared with data from medical records and interviews fro...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000600015

    authors: Bittencourt SA,Camacho LA,Leal Mdo C

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Exposure to misoprostol and hormones during pregnancy and risk of congenital anomalies.

    abstract::This study evaluated the association between use of misoprostol and other drugs to induce menstruation, and congenital anomalies. A sample of 4,856 pregnant women 20 years and older were enrolled consecutively in prenatal services in the Unified National Health System, in six Brazilian State capitals. Data on socio-de...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000600025

    authors: Dal Pizzol Tda S,Sanseverino MT,Mengue SS

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Association between social deprivation and causes of mortality among elderly residents in the city of Recife, Pernambuco State, Brazil].

    abstract::This paper aims to analyze mortality among elderly residents in the city of Recife, Pernambuco State, Brazil, and its association with social deprivation (hardship) in the year 2000. An ecological study was performed, and 94 neighborhoods and 5 social strata were analyzed. The independent variable consisted of a compo...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000500008

    authors: Silva Vde L,Leal MC,Marino JG,Marques AP

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Relationship between first-time drug use and first offense among adolescents in conflict with the law].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze a possible relationship between first experience with drugs and delinquency among adolescents in conflict with the law. In 2006, a cross-sectional study was conducted in facilities of the State Foundation for the Well-being of Minors (FEBEM), with a total occupancy of 312. The samp...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000500018

    authors: Martins MC,Pillon SC

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • [High prevalence of hepatitis B infection in Amerindians in Japreira, Zulia State, Venezuela].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in the Japreira indigenous community, Venezuela, and its relationship to age and gender. An intentional, non-probabilistic sample of 149 individuals was selected from a total of 300. All samples were studied for the presence of ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000500028

    authors: Monsalve-Castillo F,Echevarría JM,Atencio R,Suárez A,Estévez J,Costa-León L,Montiel P,Molero T,Zambrano M

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Historical evolution of package inserts in Brazil].

    abstract::In Brazil, package inserts provide key information on pharmaceuticals. The current study analyzes the evolution of package inserts and the impact on this process by scientific research and development, globalization of information, and various health policies. The study began with a retrospective review of Brazilian h...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000400003

    authors: Caldeira TR,Neves ER,Perini E

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Drinking-and-driving prevalence in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil].

    abstract::Problems resulting from alcohol consumption by drivers have been studied worldwide, and epidemiological research points to high injury and death rates related to drinking-and-driving. However, equivalent data are limited in Brazil. In this study, 913 drivers were stopped on public roads with heavy traffic and high con...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000400013

    authors: Campos VR,Salgado R,Rocha MC,Duailibi S,Laranjeira R

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Factors associated with interpersonal continuity of care: a population-based study].

    abstract::This study focused on the prevalence of interpersonal continuity of care and its determinants. A cross-sectional population-based study was conducted with 3,133 individuals 20 years or older in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Multivariate analysis used Poisson regression, with the first level representing so...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000400023

    authors: Rosa Filho LA,Fassa AG,Paniz VM

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Consenting to uncertainties: informed consent and (de)regulation of assisted reproductive technologies].

    abstract::This article aims to analyze the characteristics in the creation and utilization of self-knowledge by physicians and "laypersons" involved in assisted reproductive technologies, based on a comparison of their respective discursive practices concerning expectations, uncertainties, and responsibilities associated with t...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000300006

    authors: Silva SM

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Work in mental health: a job satisfaction and work impact study].

    abstract::Knowledge of job satisfaction and work impact among psychiatric staff is highly useful for policymakers and mental health professionals. Since there are few studies on this issue in Brazil, a cross-sectional study was carried out among mental health professionals. Data were collected for 133 professionals from 4 menta...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000300016

    authors: Rebouças D,Abelha L,Legay LF,Lovisi GM

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Dental care models in Brazil].

    abstract::This article provides a literature review of dental care models in Brazil, with a specific focus on the Incremental System. Other models that appeared in the research were the Inversion of Care, Early Dental Care, and Family Health Programs. The various authors analyzed the pros and cons, origins, program principles, ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000200002

    authors: Nickel DA,Lima FG,Bidigaray da Silva B

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Causes of acute poisoning with medication in a southern Brazilian city].

    abstract::Acute poisoning with medicines in Brazil has various causes, including a deficient national drug policy. The current study thus aimed to analyze socioeconomic variables, prescription characteristics, and forms of purchase or acquisition and storing of medicines by victims of acute unintentional poisoning. The data wer...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000200012

    authors: Margonato FB,Thomson Z,Paoliello MM

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of early cognitive development: hierarchical analysis of a longitudinal study.

    abstract::The study describes the relationship between anthropometric status, socioeconomic conditions, and quality of home environment and child cognitive development in 320 children from 20 to 42 months of age, randomly selected from 20,000 households that represent the range of socioeconomic and environmental conditions in S...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000200022

    authors: Marques dos Santos L,Neves dos Santos D,Bastos AC,Assis AM,Prado MS,Barreto ML

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Developmental status at age 12 months according to birth weight and family income: a comparison of two Brazilian birth cohorts.

    abstract::Two cohorts of children born in the city of Pelotas, Southern Brazil, in 1993 and 2004, were compared in terms of neuro-psychomotor development at the age of 12 months. Children were evaluated using the Denver II screening test. Analyses were performed using the Poisson regression technique. The prevalence of suspecte...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001500010

    authors: Halpern R,Barros AJ,Matijasevich A,Santos IS,Victora CG,Barros FC

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

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